bouillabaisse recipe

A flavorful bouillabaisse recipe made with halibut, mussels, scallops, shrimp, fennel, saffron, and white wine — a true French seafood stew bursting with Provençal flavors

There’s something wildly romantic about making bouillabaisse — maybe it’s the saffron-scented steam rising like a love letter to the sea, or maybe it’s because every time I cook it, I’m instantly transported to a sunny café in Marseille. My first experience with bouillabaisse wasn’t glamorous at all; it was in my tiny apartment kitchen, armed with a secondhand Dutch oven and a stubborn will to master French cuisine. The aroma of fennel and garlic sizzling in olive oil filled the air, and by the time I ladled the soup into a bowl, I felt like I’d just pulled off a culinary magic trick. Since then, this bouillabaisse recipe has become my way of celebrating weekends, friends, and any excuse to feel a little fancy without needing to fly to France.

Why You’ll Love This Bouillabaisse Recipe :

If you’ve ever wanted to feel like a Michelin-star chef without the stress, this bouillabaisse recipe is your ticket. It’s elegant, deeply flavorful, and shockingly easy to pull off in under 30 minutes — talk about culinary deception at its finest.

  • Bursting with French flair: Every spoonful is loaded with the Mediterranean essence — olive oil, fennel, saffron, and seafood straight from the sea (or your local market).
  • Fast but fabulous: You’ll go from chopping fennel to serving restaurant-quality stew faster than it takes to order takeout.
  • Customizable luxury: Whether you’re team halibut, scallop enthusiast, or shrimp devotee, this recipe flexes beautifully with whatever seafood you have on hand.
  • Perfect dinner party centerpiece: Nothing says “I cook with passion” like a steaming pot of bouillabaisse served with crusty baguette slices.
  • Warm comfort with a coastal twist: Even on the chilliest evening, this stew feels like a sunny escape to Provence.

Ingredient Notes for Bouillabaisse Recipe

The magic of this bouillabaisse recipe lies in balancing ocean-fresh seafood with layers of aromatic herbs and spices. Let’s take a closer look at the essentials that make this dish sing.

  • Olive Oil & Butter: The French never choose between the two — butter for richness, olive oil for depth. Together, they create a silky base for your aromatics.
  • Fennel & Onion: The subtle sweetness of fennel is the secret weapon here, pairing perfectly with the sharpness of onion for that signature Provençal flavor.
  • Garlic & Herbs: Garlic, thyme, paprika, and saffron turn your kitchen into a perfumed dreamland. Don’t skip the saffron — it’s what gives bouillabaisse its golden hue and distinctive taste.
  • Seafood Medley: Halibut for firmness, mussels for brine, scallops for sweetness, and shrimp for a juicy pop — the combination creates a layered, satisfying bite every time.
  • White Wine & Stock: The wine adds acidity and depth, while clam juice or seafood stock brings that oceanic backbone you can’t fake.
  • Fresh Herbs to Finish: Basil and parsley add a green, fragrant lift at the end that brightens every spoonful.

How To Make Bouillabaisse Recipe Step-by-Step :

Cooking this bouillabaisse recipe is like conducting a French symphony — each note builds upon the last until you reach a rich, aromatic crescendo. Let’s walk through it.

1. Build the Flavor Base:
Start by heating olive oil and butter in your Dutch oven until they shimmer like liquid gold. Toss in the fennel and onion, letting them soften slowly for about five minutes. This is where your patience pays off — those caramelized edges create the stew’s backbone of flavor. Then, add garlic, thyme, paprika, saffron, and a hint of cayenne. Stir for 20 seconds until your kitchen smells like a French seaside café.

2. Add the Liquids:
Pour in the white wine and scrape up those flavorful bits clinging to the pot — that’s pure gold. Let the wine bubble for a minute before adding clam juice, tomatoes (don’t drain them!), and bay leaves. This creates a broth so fragrant, you’ll want to sip it before the seafood even hits the pot.

3. Simmer and Reduce:
Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, then lower the heat and let it simmer. In about 8–10 minutes, the broth will reduce and concentrate into something magical — slightly thickened, deeply aromatic, and ready to embrace the seafood.

4. Cook the Fish and Shellfish:
Season the halibut pieces and slide them into the pot. Cook gently for 2 minutes before adding mussels and scallops. Cover and let the steam work its magic. Finally, toss in the shrimp, cover again, and cook until they’re pink and opaque, and the mussels have opened. If any stay closed — toss them; they’re the rebels of the group.

5. The Finishing Touches:
Remove from heat, discard bay leaves and unopened mussels, and stir in your fresh herbs. Taste for seasoning — a pinch more salt or pepper might just perfect it. Ladle the stew into wide bowls, sprinkle red pepper flakes if you like a little drama, and serve with crusty toasted baguette slices to soak up that saffron-kissed broth.

Storage Options for Bouillabaisse Recipe

This bouillabaisse recipe keeps surprisingly well, but like all seafood dishes, timing is key. Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. When reheating, do so gently over low heat — you want to warm the stew without turning the delicate seafood into rubber. Avoid freezing, as the texture of the fish and shellfish will suffer (nobody likes mushy mussels).

Variations and Substitutions for Bouillabaisse Recipe

The beauty of this bouillabaisse recipe is its adaptability — you can make it as simple or as extravagant as you please, depending on what’s available or who you’re trying to impress.

  • Switch up the seafood: No halibut? Try cod or snapper. Scallops out of stock? Extra shrimp will do the trick. The sea is your playground!
  • Go alcohol-free: Skip the wine and use chicken broth with a splash of Dijon mustard — surprisingly delicious and still refined.
  • Add more veggies: Bell peppers, leeks, or even diced carrots can sneak in some extra texture and sweetness.
  • Boost the broth: A dollop of tomato paste or zest of lemon can intensify the flavor beautifully.
  • Spice it up: Feeling bold? Add a dash more cayenne or even a few chili flakes for a modern, fiery take on the classic French stew.
Print Recipe

Bouillabaisse Recipe

An elegant and authentic bouillabaisse recipe inspired by classic Provençal cuisine. This refined French seafood stew features a harmonious blend of halibut, mussels, scallops, shrimp, and aromatic herbs simmered in a saffron-infused broth. Perfect for special occasions or a luxurious dinner at home.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Total Time30 minutes
Course: Soup
Cuisine: French
Keyword: bouillabaisse recipe, French seafood stew, Julia Child bouillabaisse, Provençal fish soup
Servings: 8

Ingredients

  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • 1 fennel bulb cored and finely chopped
  • 1 small yellow onion diced
  • 8 cloves garlic minced
  • ¼ teaspoon dried thyme
  • ¼ teaspoon paprika
  • ¼ teaspoon saffron threads
  • teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 1 cup dry white wine
  • 4 cups clam juice or seafood stock
  • 14 ounces canned diced tomatoes undrained
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 pound halibut fillets cut into 3-inch pieces
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
  • 12 ounces mussels scrubbed and debearded
  • 1 pound sea scallops tendons removed
  • 8 –10 ounces raw shrimp peeled and deveined
  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh basil
  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley
  • Red pepper flakes for garnish (optional)
  • Toasted baguette slices for serving (optional)

Instructions

  • Cook the Aromatics: Heat the olive oil and butter in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until the butter is melted and begins to foam. Add the chopped fennel and onion, sautéing for approximately five minutes or until softened and fragrant. Stir frequently to prevent browning. Incorporate the garlic, thyme, paprika, saffron, and cayenne pepper, and cook briefly—about 20 seconds—until aromatic.
  • Deglaze with Wine and Add Liquids: Pour in the dry white wine, stirring and scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Allow the wine to simmer for one minute to reduce slightly. Add the clam juice (or seafood stock), canned diced tomatoes with their juices, and the bay leaves. Stir gently to combine all ingredients.
  • Simmer the Base: Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat to medium. Let it simmer for 8 to 10 minutes, or until the liquid has reduced by approximately half, intensifying the flavors and thickening slightly.
  • Prepare and Add the Fish: Lightly season the halibut pieces with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Gently place them into the simmering broth. Lower the heat to medium-low, cover the pot, and cook for two minutes to allow the fish to begin absorbing the flavors.
  • Incorporate the Shellfish: Carefully add the mussels and scallops to the pot. Cover once more and cook for three minutes, allowing the mussels to begin opening. Then, remove the lid, add the shrimp, and cover again. Continue cooking for an additional two to three minutes, or until the shrimp are opaque, the mussels have fully opened, and the scallops are firm yet tender.
  • Finish and Adjust Seasoning: Remove the bouillabaisse from the heat. Discard the bay leaves and any unopened mussels. Stir in the freshly chopped basil and parsley, then taste the broth and adjust seasoning with additional salt or pepper if necessary.
  • Serve and Garnish: Ladle the bouillabaisse into wide, shallow bowls. Garnish with a sprinkle of red pepper flakes if desired. Serve immediately with toasted baguette slices for dipping, allowing each guest to enjoy the vibrant, saffron-scented broth.

Notes

  • Choosing the Seafood: For the most flavorful and authentic bouillabaisse recipe, combine a variety of firm white fish such as halibut or cod with shellfish like mussels, scallops, and shrimp. This blend provides a range of textures and a rich depth of oceanic flavor.
  • Enhancing the Aroma: Traditional Provençal flavors are achieved through the combination of fennel, saffron, garlic, and thyme. Avoid skipping saffron — even a small pinch imparts a luxurious golden hue and a distinct floral note that defines the essence of this dish.
  • Cooking Technique: Allow the broth to simmer gently; this gradual process helps the ingredients meld harmoniously, enriching the overall taste of the bouillabaisse recipe. Avoid rapid boiling, which can toughen delicate seafood.
  • Alternative to Wine: If you prefer to omit alcohol, replace the white wine with chicken broth and add a small spoon of Dijon mustard or a touch of vinegar for similar acidity and depth.
  • Flavor Boosters: To elevate the flavor, incorporate a teaspoon of tomato paste with the aromatics or finish the broth with a hint of citrus zest before serving. These subtle additions bring brightness and balance to the dish.
  • Serving Suggestion: Serve your bouillabaisse recipe with toasted baguette slices lightly brushed with olive oil or garlic butter. They make the perfect vessel for savoring the saffron-infused broth to the last drop.

Nutrition

Nutrient Amount per Serving
Calories 278 kcal
Carbohydrates 23 g
Protein 22 g
Total Fat 9 g
Saturated Fat 2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat 1 g
Monounsaturated Fat 5 g
Trans Fat 0.1 g
Cholesterol 51 mg
Sodium 852 mg
Potassium 813 mg
Fiber 2 g
Sugar 7 g
Vitamin A 507 IU
Vitamin C 19 mg
Calcium 67 mg
Iron 2 mg
Note: Nutritional values are approximate and may vary depending on specific ingredients used and portion sizes.

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